human anatomy definition Options

human anatomy definition Options

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The Grownup human skeleton ordinarily contains 206 named bones. These bones is often grouped in two divisions: axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton.

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dense connective tissue – connective tissue correct that contains numerous fibres that present the two elasticity and safety.

The intestinal tract, by way of example, is dwelling to extra bacterial cells than the overall of all human cells inside the body, yet these germs are outside the house the body and cannot be allowed to circulate freely Within the body.

Manage centre – compares values to their standard vary; deviations result in the activation of an effector.

Determine the terms anatomy and physiology, and give distinct examples to point out the interrelationship between anatomy and physiology

centriole – small, self-replicating organelle that gives the origin for microtubule expansion and moves DNA all through cell division.

bicipital groove – intertubercular groove; narrow more info groove Situated in between the bigger and lesser tubercles from the humerus.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is certainly saved because of the posterior pituitary Which signals the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.

buffy coat – slender, pale layer of leukocytes and platelets that separates the erythrocytes with the click here plasma within a sample of centrifuged blood.

colloid – viscous fluid within the central cavity of thyroid follicles, containing the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.

costal side – web-site within the lateral sides of a thoracic vertebra for articulation with The pinnacle of a rib.

ball-and-socket joint – synovial joint formed involving the spherical stop of 1 bone (the ball) that matches to the despair of a second bone (the socket); observed within the hip and shoulder joints; functionally categorised being a multiaxial joint.

anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament on the knee; extends from anterior, superior surface area on the tibia for the interior aspect of the lateral condyle from the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.